
The Africa KidSAFE program (a PCI-led effort to provide a safety net for Zambia’s vulnerable children) faced challenges in addressing the needs of female street children, specifically, which remains a common obstacle in global efforts to help street children.
This is primarily because of the unique experiences, motives and problems that street-active children face when female, including escalated verbal, physical and sexual abuse, increased vulnerability to HIV/AIDS and other STIs, exclusion, and the turbulence of pregnancy.
This greater trial and tribulation paradoxically makes female street children more resistant to aid from outreach workers and shelters, and there is a higher incidence of female street children leaving the structured care of temporary and permanent shelters. In an effort to revise our approach to increase success rates, the Africa KidSAFE Network has recognized a need to specialize care. To do this, we have increased facilities directed specifically towards female street children, including exclusively female shelters, staffed by female professionals, shelters for new and expecting mothers, and assurance of high-quality care within shelters and for outreach worker training.
These efforts will serve to foster trusting relationships and provide an environment conducive to addressing the emotional, mental and physical needs of female street-active children. The network plans to improve these facilities in close consultation with the girls’ feedback and further research and negotiations are being pursued this quarter to maximize services provided exclusively to girls.